铁警吴岩松：平安春运的“守护者”******
中新网北京2月1日电 题：铁警吴岩松：平安春运的“守护者”
作者 邓有林
1月30日是今年春运第24天。清晨6点钟，夜色还未褪去，北京北站的候车大厅已经灯火通明，民警吴岩松装备整齐地走出警务执勤室。6点37分从北京北站开往怀柔北的S515次列车是当天第一趟车，他忙碌的一天就从守护旅客平安进站开始。
吴岩松今年45岁，2004年从部队转业加入公安队伍。多年来，早起是他雷打不动的习惯，打好热水，把执勤室打扫干净，精神饱满地投入工作。他当班期间，站区里第一抹“警色”总是他的身影。
“今天站区发送、到达旅客列车一共64趟，有近2万客流。”向车站客运部门工作人员了解情况后，作为春运“老兵”的吴岩松很快就在随身携带的工作日记上列出了一天的工作计划。
8点到9点是车站的第一波客流高峰，开完交班会后，吴岩松和同事匆匆赶到候车室内，趁着旅客们候车休息的空档，集中开展反诈防骗宣传，引导旅客扫码下载“全民反诈”APP，提醒旅客捂好“钱袋子”，谨防网络电信诈骗。吴岩松说，火车站是人群的集散地，反诈宣传受众广，传播速度快，民警多提示，旅客群众的财产安全就多一份保障。
铁警吴岩松(中) 北京铁路公安局供图“吴警官，今天又是你当班啊。”路过检票进站口时，客运员赵蕊和吴岩松热情地打招呼。吴岩松和车站工作人员都很熟络，经常出警帮助处理旅客矛盾纠纷。大家都说，只要他来了，心里就踏实了。
前不久，一名听力语言有障碍的旅客着急赶车，却错把北京北站当成北京站，硬要闯卡进站，正在附近执勤的吴岩松闻讯立即带着纸笔赶到进站口，通过书写交流，很快就稳定了旅客情绪，得知该旅客平日里很少出远门乘车，担心再搭错车，吴岩松又贴心地帮他打上出租车后才放心离开。
午饭时间，旅客熙熙攘攘依然很多，吴岩松是最后一个倒班回食堂吃饭的。到了食堂，他先倒了一大杯水，咕咚咕咚喝下几大口才开始吃饭。在站区巡逻执勤，累脚也费嗓子，一遍遍为旅客答疑解惑，一次次对旅客进行安全提示，最忙的时候一天下来嗓子都是哑的。
饭吃到一半，他接到同事打来的电话。1月18日，他帮助旅客张某找回了一台价值万元的笔记本电脑，张某为表感谢，寄来一面写有“人民警察为人民，失而复得暖人心”的锦旗。
旅客群众的认可总能给吴岩松带来更大的工作动力，他匆匆扒了几口饭，便又迅速回到工作岗位上。16点，从北京北开往大同南的G2537次列车即将发车，吴岩松又投入到列车值乘工作中。车上旅客座无虚席，大包小包的行李塞满了行李架，他边巡视边将行李摆放整齐，以免掉落砸伤旅客。短短2个小时的车程，他在车厢巡视了4圈。
20点53分，吴岩松值乘回到北京北站。半个小时后，送走最后一批乘车旅客，候车室就要关闭了。闭站前，他还要对候车区进行清理检查，防止旅客粗心大意遗落行李物品。
忙完这些，吴岩松才回到执勤室稍作休息。22点52分，从大同南开往北京北的G2542次列车到站，这是当天最后一趟返京列车。在出站口外，他肩灯闪烁，引导旅客有序出站。夜风乍起，他守护平安春运的信念依然火热。(完)
中新网评：处理核污水绝不是日本自家私事****** 中新网北京1月19日电(蒋鲤)日本政府近日称，将于2023年春夏期间开始向海洋排放经过处理的福岛第一核电站核污水。日本罔顾国内民众及周边国家的屡屡反对，企图将核污水“一倒了之”，把一件关乎全球海洋生态环境和公众健康的事当成了自家私事。  资料图：日本福岛第一核电站。2011年，福岛核电站事故发生后，大量放射性物质泄漏到大气层和太平洋，对周围环境造成了难以逆转的伤害，数十万人被迫撤离该地区。时至今日，作为日本邻国之一的韩国仍未解除福岛海鲜禁令。 日本以核污水存储能力即将达到上限为由，在2021年4月13日，正式决定将福岛第一核电站核污水排入太平洋。过去一年多，日本政府和东京电力公司一直在持续推进核污水排海计划。 日本政府辩称，这些核污水经多核素处理系统(ALPS)处理后很安全，甚至“可以喝”，这样的表态无疑在愚弄大众。 事实上，经过处理的核污水仍含有多种放射性物质，核污水一旦排放入海就无法回收，长期来看，将会给海洋生态带来难以估量的潜在威胁，最终危害人类健康。 因此，核污水排海计划推出后，遭到日本民众强烈反对。日本《朝日新闻》2022年3月公布的问卷调查显示，福岛县、宫城县和岩手县受访的42个市町村长中，约六成反对东京电力公司福岛第一核电站核污水排放入海。日本全国渔业协会联合会也多次申明立场，反对该计划。 日本政府认为，核污水排海是最便宜、最省事的解决方案，但此举却将周边国家乃至全世界置于核污染风险中。太平洋非日本一家之海，核污水会随着洋流流动，其影响势必会跨越国界，危害周边国家乃至整个国际社会的公共福祉和利益。 《韩国经济新闻》发文称，相关研究认为，福岛核污水如果排放入海，约7个月后将到达济州等韩国海域，该国水产业和旅游业将遭受相当大的损失。 德国南极海洋机构也曾发出警告，若日本将所有核污水排入海中，不到半年，整个太平洋都将面临高度辐射威胁，包括远在大洋另一端的美国。太平洋地区人民更是对日本该计划持反对意见。 日本作为《联合国海洋法公约》缔约国，有义务保护海洋环境。然而，在核污水排海方案的正当性、核污水数据的可靠性、净化装置的有效性、环境影响的不确定性等问题上，日本未能作出科学、可信的说明。 国际原子能机构技术工作组虽已三次赴日实地考察评估，但尚未就日排海方案的安全性给出结论，并且对日本提出诸多澄清要求和整改意见。在此情况下，日本仍执意推进核污水排海工程建设，这是极不负责任的行为。 太平洋不是日本的下水道，日本必须正视各方合理关切，在与周边国家等相关利益方和国际原子能机构充分协商后，制定合理的核污水处理方案。日本也要着眼长远，若只顾眼前，执意将核污水排放入海，不仅其自身，周边国家乃至全世界都将为之买单，其后果必将会危害数代人。  Fukushima water disposal by no means Japan’s own business By John Lee (ECNS) -- Japan has announced it will release treated wastewater from the wrecked Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant into the Pacific Ocean this year. Although Fukushima wastewater disposal affects global marine ecological environment protection and public health, Japan has turned a deaf ear to domestic and international opposition to dumping the contaminated water into the sea, treating the "global" matter as its own business. The Fukushima accident in 2011 had sent large quantities of radiation into the atmosphere and the Pacific Ocean, causing irreversible damage to the surrounding environment, and hundreds of thousands of people were forced to evacuate the area. South Korea still maintains its import ban on Japanese seafood from areas affected by the Fukushima nuclear disaster. On April 13, 2021, Japan announced it had decided to discharge contaminated radioactive wastewater in Fukushima Prefecture into the sea due to dwindling storage space, with the Japanese government and plant operator Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings Inc. promoting the release plan over the past year. The Japanese government argues that the water treated by an advanced liquid processing system, or ALPS, is safe and drinkable, which is undoubtedly fooling the public. In fact, the treated wastewater still includes a variety of radioactive substances and can’t be recycled once discharged into the sea, which will pose a great threat to marine ecology and ultimately endanger human health in the long run. Therefore, the discharge plan has been strongly opposed in Japan. According to a questionnaire conducted by The Asahi Shimbun, nearly 60 percent of mayors of 42 municipalities in Iwate, Miyagi and Fukushima prefectures oppose the discharge plan. The National Fisheries Cooperative Federation of Japan has also repeatedly stated its opposition in public. The Japanese government believes that dumping Fukushima wastewater into the sea is the cheapest and most convenient solution, but neighboring countries and even the whole world will be at risk of nuclear pollution. The Pacific Ocean doesn’t belong to Japan and the wastewater flow along oceanic currents will surely break boundaries and endanger public welfare and the interests of neighboring countries and even the international community. The Korea Economic Daily reported that related research concluded that if contaminated water from Fukushima is released into the ocean, it would only take seven months for the contaminated water to reach the shores of Jeju Island, with the country's aquaculture and tourism suffering considerable losses. According to the calculation of a German marine scientific research institute, radioactive materials will spread to most of the Pacific Ocean within half a year from the date of discharge, and the U.S. and Canada will be affected by nuclear pollution. People in the Pacific region also oppose the discharge plan. As a participant of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, Japan has the obligation of protecting the marine environment. However, it hasn’t offered a full and convincing explanation on issues like the legitimacy of the discharge plan, the reliability of data on the nuclear-contaminated water, the efficacy of the treatment system or the uncertainty of environmental impact. Though the IAEA has yet to complete a comprehensive review after three investigations in Japan, the Japanese side has been pushing through the approval process for its discharge plan and even started building facilities for the discharge. It is rather irresponsible for Japan to act against public opinion at home and concerns abroad. The Pacific Ocean is not a private Japanese sewer. The country must seriously heed the voices of the international community and make a reasonable plan for the Fukushima wastewater disposal after full consultation with stakeholders and international agencies. If it only seeks instant interest and insists on discharging the contaminated water into the sea, not only itself, but also its neighboring countries and the entire world will pay for the decision and several generations will be forced to bear the consequence. 
|
